JavaEE Web Service

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動的Webプロジェクトの作成
Webサービスとして公開するPOJOプログラムの作成
Webサービス化
Webサービスクライアントプログラム
WebサービスクライアントからWebサービスを実行する
つづき

動的Webプロジェクトの作成 †

[ファイル]-[新規作成] で、動的Webプロジェクトを作成する
プロジェクトのプロパティで、Java の準拠レベルを 5.0 にする(6.0だとうまく自動生成されない)

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Webサービスとして公開するPOJOプログラムの作成 †

なんの変哲もない POJO アプリ

Webサービスで公開する業務ロジック

package com.snail.exam;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.List;


public class ColorSuggestionWebService {
    private static final String[][] X11Colors = {
            { "000000", "black" },
            { "000080", "navy" },
            { "00008B", "darkblue" },
            { "0000CD", "mediumblue" },
            { "0000FF", "blue" },
            { "006400", "darkgreen" },
            { "008000", "green" },
            { "008080", "teal" },
            { "008B8B", "darkcyan" },
            { "00BFFF", "deepskyblue" },
            { "00CED1", "darkturquoise" },
            { "00FA9A", "mediumspringgreen" },
            { "00FF00", "lime" },
            { "00FF7F", "springgreen" },
            { "00FFFF", "aqua" },
            { "00FFFF", "cyan" },
            { "191970", "midnightblue" },
            { "1E90FF", "dodgerblue" },
            { "20B2AA", "lightseagreen" },
            { "228B22", "forestgreen" },
            { "2E8B57", "seagreen" },
            { "2F4F4F", "darkslategray" },
            { "32CD32", "limegreen" },
            { "3CB371", "mediumseagreen" },
            { "40E0D0", "turquoise" },
            { "4169E1", "royalblue" },
            { "4682B4", "steelblue" },
            { "483D8B", "darkslateblue" },
            { "48D1CC", "mediumturquoise" },
            { "4B0082", "indigo" },
            { "556B2F", "darkolivegreen" },
            { "5F9EA0", "cadetblue" },
            { "6495ED", "cornflowerblue" },
            { "655ACD", "slateblue" },
            { "66CDAA", "mediumaquamarine" },
            { "696969", "dimgray" },
            { "6B8E23", "olivedrab" },
            { "708090", "slategray" },
            { "778899", "lightslategray" },
            { "7B68EE", "mediumslateblue" },
            { "7CFC00", "lawngreen" },
            { "7FFF00", "chartreuse" },
            { "7FFFD4", "aquamarine" },
            { "800000", "maroon" },
            { "800080", "purple" },
            { "808000", "olive" },
            { "808080", "gray" },
            { "87CEEB", "skyblue" },
            { "87CEFA", "lightskyblue" },
            { "8A2BE2", "blueviolet" },
            { "8B0000", "darkred" },
            { "8B008B", "darkmagenta" },
            { "8B4513", "saddlebrown" },
            { "8FBC8F", "darkseagreen" },
            { "90EE90", "lightgreen" },
            { "9370DB", "mediumpurple" },
            { "9400D3", "darkviolet" },
            { "98FB98", "palegreen" },
            { "9932CC", "darkorchid" },
            { "9ACD32", "yellowgreen" },
            { "A0522D", "sienna" },
            { "A52A2A", "brown" },
            { "A9A9A9", "darkgray" },
            { "ADD8E6", "lightblue" },
            { "ADFF2F", "greenyellow" },
            { "AFEEEE", "paleturquoise" },
            { "B0C4DE", "lightsteelblue" },
            { "B0E0E6", "powderblue" },
            { "B22222", "firebrick" },
            { "B886CD", "darkgoldenrod" },
            { "BA55D3", "mediumorchid" },
            { "BC8F8F", "rosybrown" },
            { "BDB76B", "darkkhaki" },
            { "C0C0C0", "silver" },
            { "C71585", "mediumvioletred" },
            { "CD5C5C", "indianred" },
            { "CD853F", "peru" },
            { "D2691E", "chocolate" },
            { "D2B48C", "tan" },
            { "D3D3D3", "lightgrey" },
            { "D8BFD8", "thistle" },
            { "DA70D6", "orchid" },
            { "DAA520", "goldenrod" },
            { "DB7093", "palevioletred" },
            { "DC143C", "crimson" },
            { "DCDCDC", "gainsboro" },
            { "DDA0DD", "plum" },
            { "DEB887", "burlywood" },
            { "E0FFFF", "lightcyan" },
            { "E6E6FA", "lavender" },
            { "E9967A", "darksalmon" },
            { "EE82EE", "violet" },
            { "EEE8AA", "palegoldenrod" },
            { "F08080", "lightcoral" },
            { "F0E68C", "khaki" },
            { "F0F8FF", "aliceblue" },
            { "F0FFF0", "honeydew" },
            { "F0FFFF", "azure" },
            { "F4A460", "sandybrown" },
            { "F5DEB3", "wheat" },
            { "F5F5DC", "beige" },
            { "F5F5F5", "whitesmoke" },
            { "F5FFFA", "mintcream" },
            { "F8F8FF", "ghostwhite" },
            { "FA8072", "salmon" },
            { "FAEBD7", "antiquewhite" },
            { "FAF0E6", "linen" },
            { "FAFAD2", "lightgoldenrodyellow" },
            { "FDF5E6", "oldlace" },
            { "FF0000", "red" },
            { "FF00FF", "fuchsia" },
            { "FF00FF", "magenta" },
            { "FF1493", "deeppink" },
            { "FF4500", "orangered" },
            { "FF6347", "tomato" },
            { "FF69B4", "hotpink" },
            { "FF7F50", "coral" },
            { "FF8C00", "darkorange" },
            { "FFA07A", "lightsalmon" },
            { "FFA500", "orange" },
            { "FFB6C1", "lightpink" },
            { "FFC0CB", "pink" },
            { "FFD700", "gold" },
            { "FFDAB9", "peachpuff" },
            { "FFDEAD", "navajowhite" },
            { "FFE4B5", "moccasin" },
            { "FFE4C4", "bisque" },
            { "FFE4E1", "mistyrose" },
            { "FFEBCD", "blanchedalmond" },
            { "FFEFD5", "papayawhip" },
            { "FFF0F5", "lavenderblush" },
            { "FFF5EE", "seashell" },
            { "FFF8DC", "cornsilk" },
            { "FFFACD", "lemonchiffon" },
            { "FFFAF0", "floralwhite" },
            { "FFFAFA", "snow" },
            { "FFFF00", "yellow" },
            { "FFFFE0", "lightyellow" },
            { "FFFFF0", "ivory" },
            { "FFFFFF", "white" }
        };

    public ColorSuggestionWebService() {
        super();
    }

    /**
     * 引数で指定された色に似ている X11 Color を 10 個返します
     * @param red RED
     * @param green GREEN
     * @param blue BLUE
     * @return 引数で指定された色に似ている X11 Color の配列
     */
    public ColorBean[] suggestColor(final int red, final int green, final int blue) throws Exception {
        if (red < 0 || 255 < red || green < 0 || 255 < green || blue < 0 || 255 < blue) {
            throw new Exception("Color value must be greater than -1 and less than 256.");
        }

        List<ColorBean> colorList = new ArrayList<ColorBean>();

        for (String[] color : X11Colors) {
            colorList.add(new ColorBean(color[0], color[1]));
        }

        Collections.sort(colorList,
            new Comparator<ColorBean>() {
                public int compare(ColorBean o1, ColorBean o2) {
                    return o1.distance(red, green, blue) -
                    o2.distance(red, green, blue);
                }
            });

        return colorList.subList(0, 10).toArray(new ColorBean[0]);
    }
}

Webサービスから返されるオブジェクト

package com.snail.exam;

public class ColorBean {
  private int pRed;
  private int pGreen;
  private int pBlue;
  private String pName;
  public ColorBean(){
    super();
  }
  public ColorBean(String rgbString,String name){
    int rgb = Integer.parseInt(rgbString,16);
    pRed = ( rgb & 0xff0000 ) >>> 16;
    pGreen = ( rgb & 0xff00 ) >>> 8;
    pBlue = rgb & 0xff;
    pName = name;
  }
  public int getRed() {
    return pRed;
  }
  public void setRed(int red) {
    pRed = red;
  }
  public int getGreen() {
    return pGreen;
  }
  public void setGreen(int green) {
    pGreen = green;
  }
  public int getBlue() {
    return pBlue;
  }
  public void setBlue(int blue) {
    pBlue = blue;
  }
  public String getName() {
    return pName;
  }
  public void setName(String name) {
    pName = name;
  }
  public int distance(int red,int green,int blue){
    return Math.abs(red-pRed)+Math.abs(green-pGreen)+Math.abs(blue-pBlue);
  }
}

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Webサービス化 †

POJOオブジェクトを右クリックして [Webサービス]-[Webサービスの作成]
POJOオブジェクトのメソッドを Web サービスとして公開すると同時に、クライアント側のスライドバーを一つあげて、クライアントアプリも生成するよう設定する
クライアントプロジェクトができた

↑

Webサービスクライアントプログラム †

package com.snail.exam;

import java.rmi.RemoteException;

public class ExamClient {

  /**
   * @param args
   */
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    ColorSuggestionWebService client = new ColorSuggestionWebServiceProxy();
    try {
      ColorBean[] result = client.suggestColor(255, 0, 0);
      for (ColorBean cb : result) {
        System.out.println(cb.getName() + "(R:" + cb.getRed() + "G:"
            + cb.getGreen() + "B:" + cb.getBlue() + ")");
      }
    } catch (RemoteException e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
    }
  }
}

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